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GARDENER'S READING ROOM
The Art of Gardening

Trees & Shrubs

Flowering Cherries . . . Aristocratic Symbol of Spring

Hokusai
Yoshino Blossom

Nothing heralds the awakening we call spring more than the glory of Flowering Cherries. Revered in aristocrats’ gardens for over twelve centuries in Japan, subject of poetry and paintings, they are now loved the world over. Let me introduce a few that grow gloriously here in the Northwest.

The earliest bloomers are Akebono, Accolade, and Yoshino. Akebono is the first, with its delicate, pale pink, single blooms. Accolade, a hybrid, presents itself with large double pink flowers right after Akebono. Both are quite manageable at about 20 by 20 feet. The larger Yoshino has delicate almond-scented blooms.

Photo courtesy of Carlton Plants

Next come the real show stoppers. These varieties have the largest flowers, and branches can literally disappear under the spring show! Shirofugen stands out as my favorite. Fragrant double flowers open pink and fade to white. You will also enjoy its broad, spreading habit and orange-red fall show. Its wide, open form gets about 25 feet tall and wide on a full size tree, about 12-14 feet for the dwarf variety. A similar showstopper is fragrant white Shirotae - Mount Fuji to us Westerners. Mt. Fuji has a bit more horizontal branching and lends itself well to pruning for shape. If you love pure white, Mount Fuji is the tree for you. Kwanzan, on the other hand, offers deep rose-pink blooms. A rather tall (up to 30 feet), narrow, vase-shaped tree, Kwanzan is thought to be the most popular of all cherries for its intense pink blooms, bronzy new foliage, and orange fall color.

Double Pink Weeping CherryWant a cherry, but you’re short on room? Don’t weep - get a weeper! Sky carries two noteworthy varieties. Double Pink Weeping Cherry can be pruned to an umbrella form or let grow to form a rambling weeping form. Its double pink flowers are small, but profuse and fragrant. If you let it ramble, expect it to grow to 12-15 feet. For a real space saver, try Snow Fountain - the name says it all. Only 10-12 feet tall, its snow-white flowers are single and delicate. Snow Fountain can be used as an accent in a planting bed.

If you have sunshine and fairly well drained soil, I highly recommend treating yourself to the aristocrat of spring-flowering trees, the cherry. See you for the awakening color show!

By Bill Bloomfield, CPH
Skylights Spring 2005, Vol 19, No. 1

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