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GARDENER'S READING ROOM
Annuals

The Art of Gardening

Where are your Geraniums?

Pink GeraniumOh, you mean pelargoniums! That’s the Latin name for everyone’s favorite large-headed, summer blooming flowers. True geraniums (also known as hardy geraniums) are a shade and moisture loving group of perennials with much smaller flowers.

Pelargoniums - all right, annual geraniums - are known for providing loads of color in bright reds, pinks, whites, and violet. They are easy care when given full sun and warmth, and are drought tolerant. (Did I just say the D-word?) Types include the familiar zonals and Martha Washingtons but also ivy-leaf, scented-leaf, and novelty fancy-leaf varieties. Let’s sort them out….

Ivy geraniums are trailing varieties; you can let them naturally hang down, or train them to travel up or wander through more sturdy plants. They perform well in an eastern exposure or in full hot sun. Easy care, lots of color choices!

LeafScented geraniums have small rosy or white flowers; they are primarily grown for their foliage, scented of roses, nutmeg, lime, apricot, coconut, mint… to name just a few! Plant them near doors and walkways where you can brush against their foliage. Scented geranium leaves can be used to flavor jelly, iced drinks, baked goods, teas, and vinegars.

Novelty leaf or fancy leaf geraniums are just that! Bronze, mahogany, red, gold, cream and green splash the leaves of these smaller-flowered varieties. ‘Vancouver Centennial’ sports coral flowers and star-shaped bronze-red leaves edged with chartreuse; ‘Skies of Italy’ has vermilion flowers and green maple-shaped leaves edged with creamy yellow and splashed with orange and crimson. Many other great varieties will tempt you!

LeafPelargoniums (unlike hardy geraniums) usually will need protection to overwinter; Sky has care sheets on how to do this. Whichever type of Pelargonium you choose, you are sure to enjoy your prize for a full season of vigorous bloom, and can easily keep it for next year as well!

By Heather Small
Skylights Spring/Summer 2005, Vol 19, No. 2

Other articles on annuals

Other articles on the art of gardening

 

 

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